.╭────────────────╮ 🌄 🇮🇳𝐒𝐇𝐔𝐁𝐎𝐔𝐃𝐇A𝐘🙏 𝕴𝖓𝖉𝖎𝖆`𝖘 1𝖘𝖙 𝖂𝖍𝖆𝖙𝖘𝖆𝖕𝖕 𝕹𝖊𝖜𝖘, 𝓼𝓲𝓷𝓬𝓮 2013 ╰─────────── ────╯ *01 Feb(Sunday)* *Vedic Ritu/* Hemant *Drik Ritu* : Shishir (Winter) पक्ष :: *Shuklapaksh* (In Purnimanta calendar) *Vikram Samvat - 2082* *Month* : Magha 28, (In Amanta calendar) *Shaka Samvat - 1947* *Month* :Magha 13 *Tithi :* Magha Purnima *Nakshatra* :Pushya (up to 11:57 pm) *Rahu* : 04:47 PM – 06:10 PM *Yamaganda* : 12:40 PM – 02:02 PM ________________________ *TODAYS TOP NEWS* -------------------------------------- 1. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will present the Union Budget 2026-27 in the Lok Sabha today. The Budget documents will be available on the Union Budget Mobile App and the website after the completion of the Budget Speech in Parliament. 2. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit Punjab today to mark the 649th birth anniversary of Sant Guru Ravidas. 3. Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis and former Chief Justice of India Justice Bhushan R. Gavai inaugurated India’s first ‘Bharat Ratna Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar Advocate Training and Research Centre’ (BBATRC) at Taloja in Navi Mumbai. 4. Nagaland Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio has launched the digitisation of old manual birth and death certificates. 5. Union Minister for Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, Shivraj Singh Chouhan, has said that the farmers of India, through their hard work and dedication, have transformed both the direction and condition of the country. He Addressed a Kisan Mela at Kumhari in Durg district of Chhattisgarh. 6. The fifth edition of the Loka Kerala Sabha concluded yesterday in Thiruvananthapuram. 7. A one-day workshop on Artificial Intelligence titled “IndiaAI-Digital India Workshop” was held at Chintan Bhawan, Gangtok. 8. Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu distributed 5,555 e-cycles to women, including students, within a span of 24 hours, thereby setting a new Guinness World Record. 9. Union Minister for Culture and Tourism Gajendra Singh Shekhawat today inaugurated the administrative building and darshan queue pavilion constructed under the Ministry of Tourism’s PRASAD scheme at Nivrutti Maharaj Ashram in Trimbakeshwar in Maharashtra’s Nashik district. 10. Rajya Sabha MP Sunetra Pawar yesterday took oath as Maharashtra’s deputy chief minister. The 62-year-old is the state’s first woman deputy chief minister. 11. The Jammu and Kashmir Rural Livelihood Mission (JKRLM) is set to host an expansive edition of the SARAS MELA at Kala Kendra in Jammu, The fair will conclude on the 9th of February. The 10-day-long Mela will transform Kala Kendra into a vibrant showcase of the country’s rural creativity. 12. Mumbai will host the 6th National Crop Nutrition Summit on Feb 5–6, 2026, focusing on micronutrients, specialty fertilizers, biological inputs, policy reforms, and India’s rise as a global agri-input manufacturing hub. 13. India Meteorological Department, IMD has issued an orange colour warning for thunderstorms accompanied with hailstorm at isolated places over East Rajasthan and West Madhya Pradesh. --------------------------------------- *LEGAL REPORT* ------------------------------------- 1. In Telangana, BRS president and former chief minister K. Chandrashekar Rao said on Sunday that he would make himself available at 3 pm on Sunday at his Nandinagar residence in Banjara Hills for examination by the SIT that is probing the telephone tapping case. 2. Bengaluru police have set up a Special Investigation Team to examine the death of C J Roy, Founder and Chairman of the Confident Group. C J Roy is found dead at the group's office on Hosur Road on January 30, and the case draws close public attention. 3. A late-night firing incident was reported outside the residence of Bollywood filmmaker Rohit Shetty in Mumbai's Juhu area, creating panic among local residents. The incident occurred around 3 am when unidentified persons allegedly fired multiple rounds near the building. -------------------------------------- *DEFENCE News* -------------------------------------- 1. The Indian Coast Guard is commemorating its 50th Raising Day today, marking nearly five decades of dedicated, selfless service to the nation. From its beginning in 1977 with just seven surface platforms, the Indian Coast Guard has evolved into a formidable maritime force comprising 155 ships and 80 aircraft today. The Coast Guard is poised to achieve its target force levels of 200 surface platforms and 100 aircraft by 2030. 2. The Indian Air Force conducted a solemn ceremonial honor at Command Hospital (CH) Kolkata for the late Wing Commander Devender Jeet Singh Kler, VM, a distinguished veteran of the 1971 Indo-Pakistani War. 3. The 43rd Senior National Rowing Championship–2026 concluded on a high note at the Army Rowing Node (ARN) under the Mission Olympics Wing of the College of Military Engineering (CME) in Pune, marking another significant milestone in India’s rowing journey and the broader national sports ecosystem. 4. Air Marshal Surat Singh retired as Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Eastern Air Command, on 31 January 2026, after completing 39 years of stellar service in the Indian Air Force. 5. Chief of Army Staff General Upendra Dwivedi on Saturday shared a light moment with the soldiers of the Assam Regiment after he participated in their traditional celebratory dance. The soldiers danced to “Badlu Ram Ka Badan,” a popular regimental folk-style song often played during informal celebrations. 6. Commandant Tashi Namgyal has been promoted to the rank of Deputy Inspector General (DIG) in the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP). This promotion establishes him as the first officer from Ladakh to attain this senior position, exemplifying the rewards of perseverance and commitment in paramilitary service. 7. The Chief of Army Staff, Upendra Dwivedi, on Friday felicitated two Bactrian Camels, two Zanskari Ponies and two Army Dogs for their outstanding contribution to operations in some of the most challenging deployment areas of the country. The Bactrian camels deployed in the cold deserts of Ladakh have been vital to high-altitude logistics, carrying heavy loads across difficult terrain and steep gradients. The Zanskari Ponies, an indigenous and endangered breed, have steadfastly supported troops in the icy heights of Siachen Glacier and forward areas. -------------------------------------- ✈ *INTERNATIONAL NEWS* -------------------------------------- 1. India dispatched a consignment of 10 Bailey Bridges to Sri Lanka to assist in the restoration of critical connectivity following the devastation caused by Cyclone Ditwah. 2. External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar met with the Foreign Minister of Oman Badr Albusaidi. In a social media post Dr Jaishankar said that during the meeting discussions were held on trade, critical minerals and regional developments. 3. OpenAI has announced that it will retire GPT-4o and several related models on February 13, 2026, marking a significant shift in its artificial intelligence roadmap. --------------------------------------- 🌎 *WORLD NEWS* 🌍 --------------------------------------- 1. Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) has announced the start of the second phase of Operation Herof across Balochistan. Calling it a declaration of decisive resistance. 2. British Prime Minister Keir Starmer has concluded his visit to China, claiming to have secured billions of pounds worth of export and investment deals. 3. The much-anticipated Gangaramaya Temple’s 48th annual Nawam Perahera is being held in Colombo. 4. South Korea and Japan have agreed to resume their bilateral naval search and rescue exercise for the first time in nine years. Seoul’s defense ministry said, it is part of efforts to promote military exchanges between the two countries. 4. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has cautioned Bangladesh against providing unsecured liquidity injections to weak banks, warning that such measures could undermine financial stability without credible reforms. 5. NASA has postponed the launch of its Artemis II mission to the Moon due to unfavourable weather conditions in Florida. The space agency now targets February 8 as the earliest possible launch date, replacing the earlier plan of February 6. --------------------------------------- 🚣🚴🏇🏊 *SPORTS* --------------------------------------- 1. Women's Premier League 2026 22 T20s Jan 09 - Feb 05 Sunday, 1 Feb 2026 20th Match • Vadodara, BCA Stadium, Kotambi Delhi Capitals Women Vs UP Warriorz Women 7:30 PM / 7:30 PM LOCAL Match starts at Feb 01, 14:00 GMT 2. India vs New Zealand, 5th T20I, New Zealand tour of India, 2026 - India won by 46 runs IND: 271/5(20) NZ; 225(19.4) PLAYER OF THE MATCH Ishan Kishan PLAYER OF THE SERIES Suryakumar Yadav 3. Elena Rybakina claimed the Australian Open women's singles title with a gritty three-set win over world No.1 Aryna Sabalenka. The 26-year-old from Kazakhstan won 6-4, 4-6, 6-4 in two hours and 18 minutes, earning a first Melbourne crown and a second Grand Slam title. -------------------------------------- *FINANCE* --------------------------------------- *INDIAN RUPEE VALUE* 💷 *GBP* ₹123(Approx) € *Euro* : ₹107(Approx)  *USD* ₹ 91(Approx) 🇨🇦 *Canada* :CAD ₹66 🇦🇺 *Australia* : ₹ 61 🇦🇪 *UAE Dirham* : ₹ 25 *🇨🇳 China Yuan ¥* : ₹ 13 🇲🇻 *Maldives Rufiya* : ₹ 5.88 🇧🇹 *Bhutan ngultrum* : ₹ 1.00 🇳🇵 *Nepal Rupee* : ₹ 0.63 🇧🇩 *B'desh Taka** : ₹ 0.70 🇵🇰 *Pak Rupee* : ₹ 0.32 🇱🇰 *Sri Lanka Rupee* : ₹ 0.29 --------------------------------------- *BSE SENSEX* 82,269.78 −296.59 (0.36%)🔻 *NIFTY* 25,320.65 −98.25 (0.39%)🔻 --------------------------------------- *Rates in Financial Capital Mumbai* *GOLD* : ₹ 16,200/ 01gm (24 krt) *SILVER* : ₹ 320,000/KG 1. The dearness allowance for the central government employees is likely to be raised by 5 percent, taking the overall hike to 63 percent, as the Ministry of Labour and Employment retained the AICPI-IW index at 148.2 for December 2025. 2. According to the Economic Survey 2025-26, India’s pharmaceutical industry is transitioning from a focus on mass generics to complex generics, biosimilars, and innovation-led products. India currently ranks 11th globally in pharmaceutical exports by value, with a 3 per cent global share. The country remains the world’s third-largest pharmaceutical producer by volume, supplying nearly 20 per cent of global generics demand, with exports to 191 countries in FY25. --------------------------------------- *ENTERTAINMENT NEWS* --------------------------------------- 1. After the blockbuster success of Border 2, trade experts predict Sunny Deol’s Lahore 1947 will also open with a bang: Based on the popular play Jis Lahore Nai Dekhya, it marks the return of Sunny with his Ghayal (1990), Damini (1993) and Ghatak (1996) director, Rajkumar Santoshi. It is produced by Aamir Khan, who also features in the film in an extended cameo. 2. Catherine O’Hara, the Emmy‑winning Canadian‑American actor, popular for her comic roles, passed away at her home in Los Angeles following a brief illness. She was 71 year old. O’Hara was best known for her starring roles in the Home Alone and Beetlejuice films. 3. Director SS Rajamouli is leaving no stone unturned for his next film titled Varanasi. He has the budgets, resources and the best actors for the film. The only thing needed is that Rajamouli has to live up to the global expectations. Varanasi will be the first Indian film to be shot in Antarctica. The team will soon scout the locations for the film and some important portions of the film will be shot in the extensive weather conditions and in the never seen locales of Antarctica. 4. Actor Ram Charan and his wife Upasana Konidela are now parents of three. The couple welcomed twins—a baby boy and a baby girl—on Saturday, a development that was officially confirmed by Megastar Chiranjeevi on social media. The couple got married in 2012, and after 10 years of marriage, they welcomed their daughter, Klin Kaara. Now, the duo's family is completed with the arrival of the actor's twins. ------------------------------------ 🇮🇳 *FACTS ABOUT BHARAT* 🇮🇳 ======================= India is the world’s largest milk producer, contributing roughly 25% of global production with a total output of approximately 239.3–247.87 million tonnes in 2023-25. This translates to over 650,000–670,000 tonnes per day. India has held the top position globally since 1998, with significantly higher production than the USA, China, and Pakistan. ======================= *😀Thought of the day* =======================  PURE HEART PERSON CAN HAV A WONDERFUL SMILE   THAT MAKES EVEN HIS ENEMY FEEL GUILTY FOR BEING ENEMY  SO CATCH D WORLD WITH UR SMILE ======================= * *JOKE OF THE DAY*  ======================= Teacher told all students in a class to write an essay on a 🏏cricket match. All were busy writing except Chintu. Chintu wrote no match, due to 🌧rain!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!🙄😳🤪 ======================= *😳WHY❓❓❓* ======================= *Why didn't Nepal & Bhutan become part of India after india was created by the British in 1947?*  Nepal & Bhutan did not become part of India simply because they were NOT part of British India (area governed by the Viceroy of the British India). Their relations with Briton were guided by “treaties between them and the British Government (headed by the Queen)”.  For Nepal, it’s simply because they were never colonized by the British. Nepal and Britain also signed a friendship treaty in 1923 that reaffirmed Nepal’s independence and even recorded it in League of Nations. So, when India became independent in 1947, Nepal had already been independent Country for centuries with separate identity and Indian Govt may have also realized that Nepal was a important buffer against China, and hence we are not part of India and never will be. ======================= *LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻 ======================= *Vidyadhanam Sarvadhanapradhanam* (विद्याधनं सर्वधनप्रधानम्): Knowledge is the supreme wealth =======================  🤔 *HOW IT WORKS* ⁉ ======================= *How Rabies cause*  The term is derived from the *Latin* rabies, *"madness* ". This, in turn, may be related to the Sanskrit rabhas, "to rage".  Rabies infection is caused by the rabies virus. The virus is spread through the saliva of infected animals. Infected animals can spread the virus by biting another animal or a person. In rare cases, rabies can be spread when infected saliva gets into an open wound or the mucous membranes, such as the mouth or eyes. The rabies virus spreads by way of the nerve cells to the brain. Once in the brain, the virus multiplies rapidly. This activity causes severe inflammation of the brain and spinal cord after which the person deteriorates rapidly and dies. an infected person is expected to live only seven days after the appearance of symptoms. Gently press a clean cloth over the wound to stop the flow of blood. Apply an antibacterial ointment to the wound. Cover with a sterile bandage. Seek help of doctor if you suspect infection or possible exposure to rabies, or if the wound is severe. Bite wounds from dogs can range from minor to life-threatening and need to be treated quickly to prevent infection or traumatic complications, so concern the doctor. ======================= 💁🏻‍♂‍ *GK TODAY*  =======================  On 1st February, the Indian Coast Guard celebrates its foundation day. This year Indian Coast Guard celebrated its 45th Raising Day. Indian Coast Guard has played a significant role in securing the Indian Coasts and enforcing regulations within the Maritime Zones of India. The Indian Coast Guard was formally established on 1 February 1977 by the Coast Guard Act, 1978 of the Parliament of India. ===================== *BORN TODAY** 🐣💐 ======================= *Himanta Biswa Sarma* (1 February 1969) is an Indian politician who serves as the 15th and current CM of Assam. A former member of the Indian National Congress political party, Sarma crossed the floor to join the Bharatiya Janata Party on 23 August 2015. =======================  Through thick and thin In good times and in bad times ======================= *ANTONYM*   Cruel × Kind *SYNONYMS*  Calamity : Disaster ======================= 🛕 *VEDIK GYAN*  (kindly inform, if given info is vary from actual facts🙏🏻) ======================= *Goddess Shri Devi,* or Sridevi, is one of the numerous forms of Goddess Lakshmi and is the prime Goddess among the various Vishnava Goddesses, to include Bhūmi, or Bhu Devi, and Nila Devi who are also said to be different manifestations of Lakshmi worshipped in Hindu religion. ======================= ( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻) ======================= *Orange* is the first thing that comes to mind whenever we think of Vitamin C. Orange boost is an interesting way to consume the Vitamin C-rich fruit. This drink also helps in boosting immunity.  *Beetroot* contains Vitamin C and its leaves are a good source of iron. You can either make simple beetroot juice or prepare these beetroot shots.  ======================= #News Views