According to the 2024 Sample Registration System (SRS) report, India's Total Fertility Rate (TFR) has declined from 2.1 to 1.9. Only six states remain above the replacement level, while Delhi recorded the lowest TFR at 1.2. Kerala has the highest elderly population at 15%. Conversely, the working-age population (15-59 years) has increased to 66.4%. Experts suggest that despite the decline in fertility, India's population is expected to stabilize around 1.8 to 1.9 billion by 2080.
https://sambad.in/india-and-beyond/indias-baby-birth-is-declining-fertility-rates-are-high-in-six-states-11868150
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