#Spoken English, Pte and Ielts preparation material #फर्राटेदार अंग्रेज़ी 🗣 #🔠आसान इंग्लिश😃 #spoken english #🗣️मौखिक अंग्रेजी सीखे Explain preposition "by" With examples and images. The preposition “by” is very common in English and has several meanings depending on context. Let’s break it down clearly with examples and helpful visuals. 1. “By” = Near / Next to (place) It shows that something is beside or close to something else. Examples: The dog is sitting by the door. She is standing by her friend. 2. “By” = Who did the action (agent) Used especially in passive voice to show who did something. Examples: The book was written by him. The painting was made by an artist. 👉 Active: She wrote the book. 👉 Passive: The book was written by her. 3. “By” = Method / How something is done Shows how something happens. Examples: He traveled by bus. She sent the message by email. They paid by card. 4. “By” = Deadline / Time limit Means before or not later than a certain time. Examples: Finish your homework by 8 PM. I will call you by tomorrow. 5. “By” = Through a process / Means of doing Shows how something is achieved. Examples: He learned English by practicing daily. She improved by working hard. 6. “By” = Measurement / Amount difference Used to show the amount of difference. Examples: The price increased by 10%. He missed the train by 5 minutes.

#🗣️मौखिक अंग्रेजी सीखे #spoken english #🔠आसान इंग्लिश😃 #फर्राटेदार अंग्रेज़ी 🗣 #Spoken English, Pte and Ielts preparation material 1. Direction / Movement ✅Used to show movement toward a place or person • I am going to school. • She walked to the market. 2. Recipient (giving something) ✅Shows who receives something • I gave the book to Rahul. • Send this message to me. 3. Purpose (with verb) ✅“to + verb” shows purpose • I went there to study. • She is working hard to earn money. 4. Time / Limit ✅Used with time expressions • It is 10 minutes to 5. (4:50) • The shop is open from 9 to 8. 5. Comparison / Relationship • I prefer tea to coffee. • This road is similar to that one. 6. Infinitive form (to + verb) ✅Basic verb form • I like to read. • He wants to play. 7. Showing range or extent • Count from 1 to 10. • The temperature dropped to 5°C. 8. After certain adjectives • I am happy to help. • She is ready to go.

#Spoken English, Pte and Ielts preparation material #फर्राटेदार अंग्रेज़ी 🗣 #🔠आसान इंग्लिश😃 1. Possession / Belonging Shows that something belongs to someone or something. The cover of the book The capital of India (= the book’s cover, India’s capital) 2. Part of a Whole Indicates a part, piece, or quantity. A slice of cake A piece of advice A group of students 3. Material / Composition Shows what something is made from. A ring of gold A house of bricks 4. Cause / Reason Indicates why something happens. He died of hunger She was shaking of fear 5. Relationship Shows a connection between people or things. The son of a farmer The leader of the team 6. Measurement / Quantity Used with numbers and amounts. A kilo of rice A cup of tea 7. Apposition (Describing/Identifying) Used to give more information about something. The city of Jaipur The month of April 8. Time Expressions Used in formal or literary style. The 5th of May The morning of the festival 9. Direction / Origin Shows where something comes from. A man of humble origins People of this region 10. Quality / Characteristic Describes a feature or nature. A man of great courage A story of love #spoken english #🗣️मौखिक अंग्रेजी सीखे