#Spoken English, Pte and Ielts preparation material #फर्राटेदार अंग्रेज़ी 🗣 #🔠आसान इंग्लिश😃 #🗣️मौखिक अंग्रेजी सीखे #spoken english The price increased by 10%. He missed the train by 5 minutes. 1. Possession / Belonging Shows that something belongs to someone or something. The cover of the book The capital of India (= the book’s cover, India’s capital) 2. Part of a Whole Indicates a part, piece, or quantity. A slice of cake A piece of advice A group of students 3. Material / Composition Shows what something is made from. A ring of gold A house of bricks 4. Cause / Reason Indicates why something happens. He died of hunger She was shaking of fear 5. Relationship Shows a connection between people or things. The son of a farmer The leader of the team 6. Measurement / Quantity Used with numbers and amounts. A kilo of rice A cup of tea 7. Apposition (Describing/Identifying) Used to give more information about something. The city of Jaipur The month of April 8. Time Expressions Used in formal or literary style. The 5th of May The morning of the festival 9. Direction / Origin Shows where something comes from. A man of humble origins People of this region 10. Quality / Characteristic Describes a feature or nature. A man of great courage A story of love

#spoken english #🗣️मौखिक अंग्रेजी सीखे #🔠आसान इंग्लिश😃 #फर्राटेदार अंग्रेज़ी 🗣 #Spoken English, Pte and Ielts preparation material The preposition “by” is very common in English and has several meanings depending on context. Let’s break it down clearly with examples and helpful visuals. 1. “By” = Near / Next to (place) It shows that something is beside or close to something else. Examples: The dog is sitting by the door. She is standing by her friend. 2. “By” = Who did the action (agent) Used especially in passive voice to show who did something. Examples: The book was written by him. The painting was made by an artist. 👉 Active: She wrote the book. 👉 Passive: The book was written by her. 3. “By” = Method / How something is done Shows how something happens. Examples: He traveled by bus. She sent the message by email. They paid by card. 4. “By” = Deadline / Time limit Means before or not later than a certain time. Examples: Finish your homework by 8 PM. I will call you by tomorrow. 5. “By” = Through a process / Means of doing Shows how something is achieved. Examples: He learned English by practicing daily. She improved by working hard. 6. “By” = Measurement / Amount difference Used to show the amount of difference. Examples: The price increased by 10%. He missed the train by 5 minutes.

#Spoken English, Pte and Ielts preparation material #फर्राटेदार अंग्रेज़ी 🗣 #🔠आसान इंग्लिश😃 #🗣️मौखिक अंग्रेजी सीखे #spoken english Active English Official: ✏️ Example sentences 1. Place (most common use) ✅The book is on the table. ✅The cat is on the box. ✅There is a picture on the wall. 👉 These show something touching a surface 2. Time (days & dates) ✅I have a test on Monday. ✅Her birthday is on July 10th. 3. Other uses ✅He is on the bus. ✅She is talking on the phone. 🧠 Easy way to remember 👉 Think: “ON = touching a surface” Example: 📖 Book → touching table → on the table ⛳️Explain preposition "by" With examples and images.