Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti is the annual celebration of the birth anniversary of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, widely known as Mahatma Gandhi or 'Bapu' (Father).
Here are the key details:
* Date: It is celebrated every year on October 2nd.
* Significance: It honors the life and legacy of Mahatma Gandhi, who was the preeminent leader of India's independence movement against British rule. He is revered for his philosophy of Satyagraha (truth-force) and Ahimsa (non-violence) and for his role in inspiring civil rights movements across the globe.
* Holiday Status: It is one of the three major national holidays in India.
* International Recognition: The United Nations declared October 2nd as the International Day of Non-Violence in 2007, further extending the global significance of his teachings.
* Celebrations: The day is marked by prayer services, cultural programs, and tributes across India. A major ceremony is held at Raj Ghat in New Delhi, the cremation site of Mahatma Gandhi, where leaders and citizens pay their respects.
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